{"id":3495,"date":"2025-09-19T02:22:32","date_gmt":"2025-09-18T17:22:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/?p=3495"},"modified":"2025-09-19T02:22:32","modified_gmt":"2025-09-18T17:22:32","slug":"%e8%aa%8d%e7%9f%a5%e7%97%87%e3%81%ab%e3%81%a4%e3%81%84%e3%81%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/archives\/3495","title":{"rendered":"\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u306e\u767a\u75c7\u306b\u306f\u907a\u4f1d\u3084\u52a0\u9f62\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u75c5\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001
\n\u8133\u306e\u4e88\u5099\u80fd\u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u305d\u306e\u3000\u8133\u306e\u4e88\u5099\u80fd\uff08cognitive reserve\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3000\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
Stern\uff082002, JINS\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u97f3\u697d\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30d1\u30ba\u30eb\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u3068\u4f1a\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u8133\u304c\u523a\u6fc0\u3055\u308c\u3001\u8133\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3082\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u306b\u306a\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u8133\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u9032\u884c\u6291\u5236\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u904b\u52d5\u3082\u8133\u3068\u76f4\u63a5\u95a2\u9023\u3057\uff08Larson 2006, Ann Intern Med\uff09\u3001\u8133\u306e\u4e88\u5099\u80fd\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\u300c\u4eba\u3068\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u306f\u3044\u3084\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u597d\u304b\u3093\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u306b\u3082\u6717\u5831\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u65e5\u8a18\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u3064\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u540c\u3058\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Wilson 2002, JAMA\uff09\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\uff08Friedmann 1995, Am J Cardiol\uff09\u3084\u690d\u7269\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u751f\u6d3b\uff08Kaplan 1995, J Environ Psychol\uff09\u3082\u826f\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

PS\uff09\u8133\u306e\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3000\u3068\u3000\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3082\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8133\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u3084\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6b21\u306e3\u3064\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u8131\u843d\u30fb\u5909\u6027
    \u30a2\u30eb\u30c4\u30cf\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u75c5\u3067\u306f\u30a2\u30df\u30ed\u30a4\u30c9\u03b2\u3084\u30bf\u30a6\u86cb\u767d\u304c\u305f\u307e\u308a\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u6b7b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ec\u30d3\u30fc\u5c0f\u4f53\u578b\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u03b1\u30b7\u30cc\u30af\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u305f\u3093\u3071\u304f\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Stern, 2012, Lancet Neurol\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u8840\u7ba1\u6027\u306e\u969c\u5bb3
    \u9ad8\u8840\u5727\u3084\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u306a\u3069\u3067\u8133\u6897\u585e\u3084\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u51fa\u8840\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3001\u8840\u6d41\u304c\u9014\u7d76\u3048\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u8133\u8840\u7ba1\u6027\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u708e\u75c7\u3084\u9178\u5316\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9
    \u52a0\u9f62\u3084\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6162\u6027\u306e\u708e\u75c7\u3084\u9178\u5316\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u304c\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u3084\u30b7\u30ca\u30d7\u30b9\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u306a\u305c\u4e88\u5099\u80fd\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3001\u3067\u3059\u304c\u300c\u8133\u306b\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5225\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u75c7\u72b6\u3092\u9045\u3089\u305b\u308b\u529b\u304c\u3064\u304f\u304b\u3089\u300d\u3067\u3059\uff08Stern, 2002, J Int Neuropsychol Soc\uff09\u3002\u8133\u3092\u523a\u6fc0\u3057\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u8c4a\u304b\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30c0\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u306e\u767a\u75c7\u3092\u9045\u3089\u305b\u305f\u308a\u3001\u9032\u884c\u3092\u7de9\u3084\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u8a8d\u77e5\u75c7\u306e\u767a\u75c7\u306b\u306f\u907a\u4f1d\u3084\u52a0\u9f62\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u75c5\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001 \u8133\u306e\u4e88\u5099\u80fd\u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u305d\u306e\u3000\u8133\u306e\u4e88\u5099\u80fd\uff08cognitive reserve\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3000\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Stern\uff082002, JINS\uff09\u306b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diseases4-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3495"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3496,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3495\/revisions\/3496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ikkukizunacl.com\/article\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}